Can we ever think of a world without water? Water is perhaps the greatest human need ever. The quest for access to good and healthy drinking water is always on the anvil of every research and development. This is the reason why Water Treatment Plant Manufacturer in Kolkata are striving to reach good water to the public. Continue reading
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Why are water softening plants set up?
Water treatment plant design is very much identified with the steps filtering or treating water. Water treatment plants are set up so that the various types of contamination present in the water is removed. The plants also lessen chance of germ build-up. After treatment of the water, it is packed into bottles. It may be mentioned here that these bottles are made of reliable and superior quality of plastic.
The treatment process includes several steps such as sedimentation, distillation and filtration. The water is treated so that it is sufficiently hygienic and suitable for drinking. The required minerals are also put into the water. Mineral water is the most preferred water of most of the buyers.
This kind of water is best suited for those who are prone to diseases carried through water and provides much guarantee on the safety or purity.
There are several mineral water brands which manufacture packaged drinking water in pet bottles. These bottles are priced reasonably so that customers of all sections of the society can afford to buy them.
A good number of water softening plant have been set up in different parts of the country. By using different processes like that of Water treatment plants, water softening plant makes the water suitable for several types of industrial purpose. This type of treatment helps to facilitate the different processes used for treatment of water and make them suitable for drinking. After the treatment is over, the water is packed in sealed bottles to ensure safety of the water.
The bottles are manufactured while keeping in mind the requirements of customers/buyers. It is always advised that one should not buy a bottle whose cap is not sealed. This is because the open seal is enough proof that the water inside is contaminated enough.
How water softening is beneficial to fight the hard water problem?
Water comprises various mineral compounds and different dissolved impurities and the element that is present in maximum amount include calcium and magnesium. They are solely responsible for making the water soft. The hardness of the water is generally measured in terms of the metrics- grains/gallon. A grain is made of 1/7000th of 1 pound. Water containing the hardness creating elements amounting to more than 7 grains or equal to it is considered hard.
There are several disadvantages put forward by the hard water, for instance they get deposited to the inner lining of the pipes and leads to a scale build up. They tend to delay the process of heating of the water and in the process increases the energy bill to a great extent. Another major ill effect of hard water happens to be damaging your clothes a great deal. Water containing hard elements doesn’t let the cleansing agents such as soaps and detergents work on dirt.
They even lead to discolouring the fabrics and make them look dull. Thus a water softening plant is indeed an important essential to remove the impurities and the dissolved minerals in the water and make it more user- friendly. The softeners are generally minute beads over which the water flows. Hard water is high in sodium content and it is been seen that the sodium jumps on the softening beads and knocks down the calcium and magnesium as well. The softener can be used once the magnesium and the calcium are flushed out of it.
The hard water can be very well used for gardening purposes. They will enrich the soil with the mineral content and thus your plants will grow healthy. Do not wash your car with hard water as it will tend to leave water mark on the car body and thus it is important to have a water softening system in the car parking area.
Various types of water treatment process
The earth is full of water. But what per cent age of waster is fit for drinking? Water obtained from natural resources is not fit for consumption. Water is found in plenty from rivers, streams and lakes but there is a huge scarcity of drinking water. Harmful microbes are present in water, thus making it unfit for consumption. There are several diseases which are caused due water contamination. Water needs to be treated properly both for domestic and commercial purpose.
Water treatment process is used to treat water and make it microbe-free. This treatment process is used in several uses such as drinking water, commercial and industrial processes, medicinal and several other things. The aim of every water treatment process is to remove contaminants present in the water, or curtail the concentration of the contaminants. By doing so the water is absolutely suitable for its much desired end-use.
Water purification is the process by which biological contaminants and undesirable chemicals and materials are removed from raw water. The goal is to produce water fit for a specific purpose. We need pure water for consumption. Besides human consumption, purification of water is also required for a number of varied purposes such as including meeting the requirements of pharmacology, chemical, medical and industrial applications.
The methods which are used include several processes:
Physical Processes
1. Filtration
2. Sedimentation
Biological Processes include activated sludge or slow sand filters.
Chemical Processes include
1. Flocculation
2. Chlorination
3. Electro-magnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light
By purifying water, the concentration of matter such as parasites, fungi, algae, viruses and suspended particles.
Through the various processes, it is ensured that healthy and hygienic water is distributed.