Category Archives: water softening plant

Why Water Treatment Process Spells A Far Reaching Consequence?

Water is something next to life, without it life would be rather incomplete but we often overlook the importance of having water in its purified form. The water we generally procure is high on its TDS (total dissolved solids) content.

Water Softening PlantThe elements that are generally found in water include micro organisms like bacteria, viruses, mineral salts, lead, arsenic, pesticides and umpteen other harmful substances. Hence it is really important to grow the consciousness about having the purified water.  There comes the utility of setting up a water purifying plant.

The plants also come in various forms in accordance to the specific needs. It can be a water treatment plant for treating the water in order to get rid of the different impurities in it. In case the water is high on its mineral content then a water softening plant plays a great role in minimizing the amount of minerals that tend to make the water hard.

Inatallation of ARFC Machine
The reverse osmosis (RO) is one of the most important water treatment processes that indeed play a significant part in removing the excess TDS in the most useful water. Thus the water becomes suitable for drinking and other household and industrial purposes. There was once a time when not much attention is being put about treating the water and they are consumed directly.

Now with the increasing e=rate of pollution and the growing consciousness about the mal effect of impure water on our health have  made it mandatory to check that the water has been passed through adequate treatment procedures  before it is made available for consumption.

Why Do Environmentalists Stress So Much On Water Treatment Plants?

Disposal of sewage water is a major problem in developing countries. On one hand, industrialization is opening new doors of modernization and also providing jobs. On the other hand, this industrialization is making the environment too much polluted.

Lack of adequate sanitation in large areas leads to spread of disease causing bacteria and virus into other sources of water. Apart from this, pharmaceutical and chemical products are also not disposed off in a proper manner. All these increase the chemical load of sewage water. Oil spillages, dumping waste products into oceans and river water, etc. largely contribute to the contamination of water. Some of these pollutants such as aluminium, plastic and Styrofoam take really long time to degrade.

Water treatment process is very important as it makes the water re-useable. Water treatment plants carry out several processes to treat contaminated water to make it fit for industrial and domestic consumption.
Water undergoes a pre-treatment process as well. It includes:

Water Treatment PlantPumping and Containment
Screening
Storage
Pre-conditioning
Pre-chlorination

After pre-treatment, the water is further treated in the water treatment plant.

pH Adjustment- pH level of neutral water is 7. pH adjustment is done to neutralize too much acidic or alkaline nature of water.

Flocculation- used to remove turbidity from water

Sedimentation- the floc that precipitates from the water during the flocculation process is separated.

Filtration- final stage of removal of dirt from water.
Water Softening Plant
Removal of Chemical Impurities and Ions- hazardous chemicals such as lead, arsenic and nitrite are removed

Disinfection- Chemicals like chlorine are added the water to kill disease causing virus and bacteria.

Water softening plant softens hard water and makes it fit for domestic and commercial purposes. Hard water does not cause any disease but it is not fit for using as well. For example, if you wash your clothes in hard water, lather will not be much.  Hence, hard water should be passed through various processes in a water softening plant.

Why You Should Know About Water Treatment Process?

Whether from domestic sources or from industrial sources, waste water is found in plenty. Let us first define waste water. ‘Waste water’ refers to any water which has been used for some human activity and thus has been contaminated and left it unsuitable for further use. It must be noted here that the environment is immensely damaged Water Softening Plantby waste water. Hence, waste water should be treated before it is disposed off.

What is waste water treatment? Waste water treatment is designed to achieve improvements in the quality of the waste water. There are several methods by which waste water can be treated. If broadly categorized, waste water treatment process has three main groups:

Physical Treatment
Chemical Treatment
Biological Treatment

Physical treatment of waste water includes the three processes of sedimentation, aeration and filtration. In Sedimentation, contaminating objects are removed by allowing those to settle down at the base. In ‘aeration’, air is physically added to the waste water to provide oxygen to the contaminated water. The filtration process is all about passing the water through various filters and separate the solid contaminates from the water.

Water Treatment ProcessChemical treatment is all about using chemicals and remove contaminates from water. ‘Chlorination’ is the most common method of chemical treatment of water. Chlorine is used to kill bacteria present in the water. Apart from chlorination, oxidization is also another important process which comes under chemical treatment.

In Biological treatment, bacteria and other such microorganisms are used to decompose the wastewater and stabilize the end product.

While water treatment plants use the latest technology to carry out water treatment process, water softening plant softens hard water and makes it suitable for domestic and industrial purposes.